Donkeys are friendly, curious, and for many people, true companion animals. But before a donkey moves in, one thing should be clear: the decision often binds you for decades.
Pre-purchase checklist
- Company: Donkeys are herd animals. Experts advise against keeping a donkey alone. More in Why Donkeys Need Company.
- Space and ground: Sufficient turnout area with dry, firm ground. Lush pasture only in limited amounts – see Sand Instead of Lush Pasture.
- Shelter: Dry, sheltered from the wind, and accessible at all times.
- Feed: Straw and hay as a base, little concentrated feed. More in Hay or Straw?
- Care: Regular hoof care, dental checks, and veterinary care.
- Formalities: Donkeys need an equine passport. Depending on the federal state, keeping them must be reported to the responsible authorities, such as the veterinary office and the state animal disease fund.
- Time and coverage: Who will care for the animals during holidays or illness?
Donkeys and horses together?
This is possible, but requires planning. Donkeys and horses have different nutritional needs, slightly different body language, and differ significantly in size. Furthermore, donkeys can carry parasites such as lungworms without showing any symptoms themselves. Therefore, discuss keeping them together with the veterinarian beforehand. A horse also does not replace a donkey's own kind.
Ongoing tasks
- Feed daily, check water, and muck out
- Pick out hooves regularly – see Donkey Hoof Care
- Care for the coat, especially during the shedding season
- Keep an eye on weight and body condition
Frequently asked questions
How long do donkeys live?
Many donkeys live over 30 years. More on this in the article How Long Do Donkeys Live?
Which breed is right for me?
This depends on space, experience, and use. The article Donkey Breeds at a Glance provides an overview.
Note: This article provides a general overview. Legal requirements may vary by region. Consult the responsible authorities and experienced professionals.
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