Donkey Milk in Antiquity: Traditions Surrounding Bathing and Personal Care

Cleopatra, Rome and the donkey milk bath: We categorize the best-known accounts and show how the ancient idea lives on in today's skincare.

4 min readBy DON DONKEY'S

Ägyptische Wüstenstatur
Contents
  1. Cleopatra and the donkey milk bath
  2. Donkey milk in ancient Greece and Rome
  3. Why donkey milk was a luxury even back then
  4. From the ancient bath to today's care
  5. What remains of the ancient stories
  6. Frequently Asked Questions

Donkey milk has a permanent place in tales of antiquity. According to tradition, Cleopatra bathed in donkey milk, and it is also said to have been considered a luxury among the Roman upper class. How much of this is historically accurate cannot be said with certainty. The story is fascinating nevertheless – and it explains why donkey milk is still associated with care and specialness today.

TraditionCleopatra and Rome: tales, no evidence
about 1–2 litersof milk per donkey per day
Caretoday in creams, body milk and shampoo

Cleopatra and the donkey milk bath

The best-known story surrounding donkey milk is about Cleopatra. According to tradition, the Egyptian queen is said to have regularly bathed in donkey milk. The tale has been passed down for centuries, embellished and featured in books, films and advertising.

Whether these baths actually took place in the form described remains open. But this is almost secondary for the history of donkey milk. What matters is that donkey milk is depicted as something precious and exclusive in the oldest tales.

It is also interesting how persistently the story holds on. It combines two things that have fascinated people since time immemorial: a famous ruler and a rare natural product. It is precisely this mixture of myth and rarity that shapes the image of donkey milk to this day. Anyone who speaks of a "Cleopatra bath" today usually means not a historical recipe, but a feeling of luxury and time for oneself.

Donkey milk in ancient Greece and Rome

There are also traditions from Greece and Rome. Hippocrates is said to have already mentioned donkey milk in his writings. It is told that donkey milk was considered a sign of wealth among the Roman upper class – especially in connection with baths and body care.

We deliberately present these traditions without any prior promises of use. They show how people back then thought about donkey milk. Reliable statements about properties cannot be derived from them.

Why donkey milk was a luxury even back then

The special reputation of donkey milk has a very practical background: there is simply very little of it.

  • In addition to the needs of its foal, a donkey gives only about 1–2 liters of milk per day.
  • It is milked by hand or in small quantities.
  • For a full bath – if one roughly assumes 100 liters – you would mathematically need the daily milk of 50 to 100 donkeys.

This simple calculation alone shows why a bath in donkey milk could become a symbol of luxury. Read more about why donkey milk is still scarce today in our article Why donkey milk is so rare.

From the ancient bath to today's care

Today, hardly anyone bathes in pure donkey milk. Instead, it is found as an ingredient in care products. There, it is about cosmetic care: donkey milk cosmetics care for the skin, moisturize and ensure a pleasant, supple skin feel. With regular care, the skin looks more cared for.

If you would like to experience the modern version of the ancient idea, you will find in our donkey milk cosmetics, among other things, creams, a body milk and a 3-in-1 product for hair and body. You can find tips on application on our page donkey milk application.

A small care ritual after the ancient model can be very uncomplicated:

  • Take a few minutes after showering or bathing.
  • Apply a body milk or cream with donkey milk to the still slightly damp skin.
  • Massage it in gently until it has absorbed, and enjoy the supple skin feel.

Please note the information about ingredients and application on the respective packaging.

What remains of the ancient stories

The tales about Cleopatra and Rome are above all one thing: a beautiful piece of cultural history. They explain why donkey milk is still associated with exclusivity. At the same time, they should not be read as evidence of special properties. Today we describe donkey milk by its composition – about 35–45 kcal, 1.5–1.9 g protein and 6–7 g lactose per 100 ml – and in cosmetics by its caring properties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Did Cleopatra actually bathe in donkey milk?

That is how it is traditionally told. Whether it was historically exactly like that cannot be proven with certainty. But the story has been closely associated with donkey milk for centuries.

Why was donkey milk considered a luxury in antiquity?

Because it was rare. A donkey gives only about 1–2 liters of milk per day in addition to the foal. Larger quantities, such as for a bath, were correspondingly elaborate.

What does donkey milk do in cosmetics?

In care products, it cares for the skin, moisturizes and ensures a pleasant skin feel. It is exclusively about cosmetic care.

Can I still bathe in donkey milk today?

A full bath of pure donkey milk is hardly practical because of the required quantity. You can find information on use on our page on donkey milk application.

About DON DONKEY'S

We offer donkey milk, donkey milk powder, donkey cheese and care products with donkey milk. The fresh donkey milk is milked by hand, frozen straight away and delivered to you chilled. View the range