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Donkeys originally come from dry, warm regions. They generally cope well with cold – but less so with continuous rain, wetness, and wind. Here you will learn what matters during the cold season.
Why wetness is harder for donkeys than cold
Donkeys grow a denser winter coat in autumn. However, it is less oily and therefore less water-repellent than a horse's coat. If it gets soaked through, it loses some of its insulating effect. That is why a dry, wind-sheltered shelter that the animals can access at any time is particularly important in winter.
The shelter
- closed on three sides, with the open side facing away from the prevailing wind
- dry, bedded resting area
- large enough for all the animals in the group to find space at the same time
- paved area in front so that the ground does not become muddy
Winter feed
Donkeys are roughage eaters. In winter, when the pasture yields little, straw and hay form the basis. Requirements vary individually and depend on age, weight, and use. More on this in the post What are donkeys allowed to eat?
Water
Even in winter, donkeys need access to water at all times. In frost, drinkers should be checked daily and ice removed; heated drinkers can help.
Hooves
Permanently wet, muddy ground puts a strain on the hooves. A dry resting place, a paved paddock, and regular hoof care by professionals are therefore particularly important in winter.
Frequently asked questions
Do donkeys need a blanket in winter?
Healthy donkeys with a winter coat and good shelter generally do not need a blanket. This may not be the case for old, thin, or shorn animals – the veterinarian is best placed to assess this.
Are donkeys allowed out on pasture in winter?
Yes, exercise is important in winter too. A shelter should always be accessible.
Note: This post provides a general overview. If you have questions about the health of your animals, contact a veterinarian.
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